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Annuity PV at 3 percent

By Jude Wallis

At 3 percent, the present value of an annuity of 1 for 5 periods is 4.5797. Multiply a cash amount by that factor. This column is independently recomputed.

The formula

PVIFA=1(1+r)nrPVIFA = \frac{1 - (1 + r)^{-n}}{r}

Multiply a level payment by the factor to value the whole stream today.

Present value of an annuity of 1 at 3 percent, n down the side and interest rates across the top.
n3%
10.9709
21.9135
32.8286
43.7171
54.5797
65.4172
76.2303
87.0197
97.7861
108.5302
119.2526
129.9540
1310.6350
1411.2961
1511.9379
1612.5611
1713.1661
1813.7535
1914.3238
2014.8775
2115.4150
2215.9369
2316.4436
2416.9355
2517.4131
2617.8768
2718.3270
2818.7641
2919.1885
3019.6004
3521.4872
4023.1148
4524.5187
5025.7298

Worked example

Using the 3 percent column, what factor sits at 5 periods, and what is 1,000 times that factor?

  1. Read down the 3 percent column to row 5, giving 4.5797.
  2. Multiply: 1000 x 4.5797.

The factor is 4.5797. The product is 4579.7.

How these figures were checked

Every factor on this page is recomputed before the site can build, by a separate program that works a different way: repeated multiplication instead of a power function, a period-by-period sum instead of a closed-form annuity factor, and a solved loan schedule instead of a payment formula. If the two methods disagree anywhere, the page does not ship. Printed factor tables carry typos because nobody can check three thousand numbers by hand; this one is checked on every build.

Keep reading

This page is educational material, not financial advice. The figures come from the formula shown and assume the inputs you enter hold for the whole term. Your own rate, fees, taxes and timing will differ, so treat the output as arithmetic to check a decision against, not as a recommendation.