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Annuity PV at 4 percent

By Jude Wallis

At 4 percent, the present value of an annuity of 1 for 5 periods is 4.4518. Multiply a cash amount by that factor. This column is independently recomputed.

The formula

PVIFA=1(1+r)nrPVIFA = \frac{1 - (1 + r)^{-n}}{r}

Multiply a level payment by the factor to value the whole stream today.

Present value of an annuity of 1 at 4 percent, n down the side and interest rates across the top.
n4%
10.9615
21.8861
32.7751
43.6299
54.4518
65.2421
76.0021
86.7327
97.4353
108.1109
118.7605
129.3851
139.9856
1410.5631
1511.1184
1611.6523
1712.1657
1812.6593
1913.1339
2013.5903
2114.0292
2214.4511
2314.8568
2415.2470
2515.6221
2615.9828
2716.3296
2816.6631
2916.9837
3017.2920
3518.6646
4019.7928
4520.7200
5021.4822

Worked example

Using the 4 percent column, what factor sits at 5 periods, and what is 1,000 times that factor?

  1. Read down the 4 percent column to row 5, giving 4.4518.
  2. Multiply: 1000 x 4.4518.

The factor is 4.4518. The product is 4451.8.

How these figures were checked

Every factor on this page is recomputed before the site can build, by a separate program that works a different way: repeated multiplication instead of a power function, a period-by-period sum instead of a closed-form annuity factor, and a solved loan schedule instead of a payment formula. If the two methods disagree anywhere, the page does not ship. Printed factor tables carry typos because nobody can check three thousand numbers by hand; this one is checked on every build.

Keep reading

This page is educational material, not financial advice. The figures come from the formula shown and assume the inputs you enter hold for the whole term. Your own rate, fees, taxes and timing will differ, so treat the output as arithmetic to check a decision against, not as a recommendation.