FinanceLearn classroom packet

Defend two asset allocations

35 minutes | IV. Investing | Investing 12-6a

Connect time horizon to capacity for short-run fluctuation and explain an allocation tradeoff.

Teacher use only. This packet contains the answer key. Share the separate student handout, not this file. Use only the fictional scenario. Educational material, not financial advice.

Launch links

Student handout: https://www.financelearn.org/lessons/time-horizon-allocation/student

Maintained teacher guide: https://www.financelearn.org/lessons/time-horizon-allocation

LMS post file: https://www.financelearn.org/classroom/financelearn-time-horizon-allocation-class-post.txt

Selected outcome

Investing 12-6a: Recommend different broad asset allocations for shorter and longer term goals.

This is an independent selective correlation, not an official endorsement or a complete curriculum.

Teacher preparation

  1. Open the allocation glide path and test its keyboard controls before class.
  2. Share or print the student handout.
  3. State that the chart uses illustrative volatility inputs and is not a recommendation engine.

Fictional scenario

Case A needs the money in three years. Case B will not use the money for 35 years. Both cases are fictional, have the same starting balance, and compare only broad stock and bond shares.

Checked resources

Student task sequence

  1. Task 1. Before using the tool, predict which case can usually tolerate more short-run fluctuation and explain why.
  2. Task 2. Use the allocation path to create one broad stock-and-bond mix for the three-year case. Record the mix and one risk.
  3. Task 3. Create a different mix for the 35-year case. Record the mix and one risk.
  4. Task 4. Defend why the two mixes differ without saying that age alone determines the answer.
  5. Task 5. Name one fact missing from both fictional cases that a real decision would require.

Teacher key

  1. Task 1. The 35-year case generally has more time to recover from short-run losses. Time horizon does not remove risk.
  2. Task 2. No single percentage is required. Credit depends on a lower fluctuation tolerance and a stated tradeoff for the near-term use.
  3. Task 3. No single percentage is required. Credit depends on connecting the longer horizon to greater capacity for fluctuation while still naming loss risk.
  4. Task 4. A strong defense compares when the money is needed, not only the fictional person's age.
  5. Task 5. Acceptable missing facts include loss tolerance, emergency reserves, other assets, debt, income stability, or the consequence of missing the goal.

Four-point evidence check

Award one point for each visible item.

Extension

Keep both end points fixed, change only the bend of the path, and explain how the middle years move.

Ready-to-paste LMS post

Defend two asset allocations

Time: 35 minutes
Goal: Connect time horizon to capacity for short-run fluctuation and explain an allocation tradeoff.

Student handout: https://www.financelearn.org/lessons/time-horizon-allocation/student

Directions:
1. Open the handout and use only its fictional scenario and linked resources.
2. Complete all 5 tasks and show the requested reasoning.
3. Submit the completed handout in the format your teacher names.

Privacy: Do not use personal income, debts, account balances, policy details, names, or identifying information.
No FinanceLearn account is required. Educational material, not financial advice.